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Published on: Ev

April 4, 1796

Germinal Year IV of the Revolutionary Calendar. Cuvier, of the Natural History Museum in Paris, presents the results of an analysis of animal remains found in Siberia (of a mammoth). He concludes that they resemble those of an elephant, but are clearly different. The molars, in particular, reveal that it is certainly another species: especes perdues, an extinct species. A few weeks earlier, he had also received drawings of a Megatherium from Buenos Aires, the American Mastodon from Ohio, and the Maastricht Animal (a Mosasaurus). This, Cuvier continues, is therefore not an isolated case, but a common occurrence: animal species become extinct. It means that a world existed before ours. It is a revolution. Science is beginning to discover the evolution of species.