France. Valois dynasty with 13 rulers: Philip VI the Fortunate, John II the Good, Charles V the Wise, Charles VI the Beloved then the Mad, Charles VII the Victorious, Louis XI the Prudent, Charles VIII the Affable, Louis XII the Father of the People or the Crusader, Francis I the Father of Letters and the Arts, Henry II the Gallant, Francis II, Charles IX, Henry III.



