{"id":626957,"date":"2026-01-19T00:19:40","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T23:19:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/1981-16\/"},"modified":"2026-01-19T00:19:40","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T23:19:40","slug":"december-20-1974","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/december-20-1974\/","title":{"rendered":"December 20, 1974"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Congress adopts the Trade Reform Act, which includes the Jackson-Vanik Amendment, which establishes the United States&#8217; commitment to the Soviet Union&#8217;s respect for the right of Jews to emigrate. This amendment will soon become a stumbling block in relations between the two countries until the end of the Cold War. From 1989 to 2009, Israel will welcome one million Jews from the former USSR, and Germany more than 230,000.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Congress adopts the Trade Reform Act, which includes the Jackson-Vanik Amendment, which establishes&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-626957","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>December 20, 1974 - Cronologia Universale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/december-20-1974\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"December 20, 1974 - 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