{"id":621807,"date":"2026-01-18T21:04:43","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T20:04:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/july-1900-2\/"},"modified":"2026-01-18T21:04:43","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T20:04:43","slug":"1885-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1885-6\/","title":{"rendered":"1885"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The European powers agree to cede control of 2.3 million square kilometers of Africa to King Leopold II of Belgium: the Congo Free State is born. The true goal is obviously profit. The rubber industry flourishes, and rubber plantations multiply in Central Africa. Six million Africans lose their lives to massacres perpetrated by the Belgians and to the harsh working conditions between 1885 and 1908.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European powers agree to cede control of 2.3 million square kilometers of Africa to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-621807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cs-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1885 - Cronologia Universale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1885-6\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1885 - 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