{"id":617784,"date":"2026-01-18T18:48:10","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:48:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/1449-1453\/"},"modified":"2026-01-18T18:48:10","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:48:10","slug":"august-1382","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/august-1382\/","title":{"rendered":"August 1382"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Toqtamysh, Tamerlane&#8217;s main internal rival, appears before the walls of Moscow. The citizens naively open the gates to him, and his Mongol soldiers devastate and pillage the city, causing terrible carnage. Books gathered in churches from the surrounding countryside are also burned out of fear of the invader. After the sack, the Russian princes submit, and Toqtamysh restores the Golden Horde, competing with Tamerlane.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Toqtamysh, Tamerlane&#8217;s main internal rival, appears before the walls of Moscow. The citizens naively open&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-617784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vg-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>August 1382 - Cronologia Universale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/august-1382\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"August 1382 - Cronologia Universale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Toqtamysh, Tamerlane&#8217;s main internal rival, appears before the walls of Moscow. 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