{"id":617276,"date":"2026-01-18T18:30:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/1214-2\/"},"modified":"2026-01-18T18:30:55","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:30:55","slug":"1168","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1168\/","title":{"rendered":"1168"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pavia and Como, two of Milan&#8217;s most tenacious adversaries and allies of the Empire, also joined the League. Pavia refused and had to be subdued by force of arms. Financial aid arrived from England, as King Henry II Plantagenet was hostile to Frederick&#8217;s imperial claims, and from the Eastern Emperor, Manuel Comnenus, who wished to thwart his Western counterpart&#8217;s expansion plans.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pavia and Como, two of Milan&#8217;s most tenacious adversaries and allies of the Empire, also&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-617276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vg-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1168 - Cronologia Universale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1168\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1168 - 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