{"id":617047,"date":"2026-01-18T18:23:13","date_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:23:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/1123-1155\/"},"modified":"2026-01-18T18:23:13","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T17:23:13","slug":"1000-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1000-4\/","title":{"rendered":"1000"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Soon after the year 1000, Venetian merchants, taking advantage of the abundance of timber, became the main maritime operators in the eastern Mediterranean. They felled oak, larch, pine, and fir trees and transported the wood to the East, which was already suffering from centuries of deforestation. They also built ships, which they themselves transported and then sold in the East. All in exchange for gold, silver, iron, hemp, and spices.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Soon after the year 1000, Venetian merchants, taking advantage of the abundance of timber, became&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-617047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ev-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>1000 - Cronologia Universale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cronologia-universale.it\/en\/1000-4\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"1000 - 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